[EQ] In Spanish: Evento Virtual sobre Relevamiento d e Planes y Pol=?iso-8859-1?Q?=EDticas?= Nacionales de Salud - OPS/OMS

Evento virtual:un evento virtual sobre:

Relevamiento de Planes y Políticas Nacionales de Salud: Resultados e Implicaciones
Organizado por el Área de Sistemas y Servicios de Salud OPS/OMS Martes 28 de Abril a las 12:30 pm  hora de Washington DC   OPS/HQ Sala 412 Por favor revise su hora local: http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/meeting.html ENLACE PARA PARTICIPANTES  – Via Internet a traves de Elluminate: https://sas.elluminate.com/m.jnlp?sid=1110&password=M.89BECC242538FB638DA14F4974593A Por favor conectarse unos minutos antes  de las 10am Debe tener audifonos y micrófono. Lenguaje: Español Agenda
12:30-12:40pm	Bienvenida: Pedro Brito Quintana, Gerente de Área, Sistemas y Servicios de Salud. OPS/OMS
12:40- 1:15 pm	Presentaciones: Rafael E. Flores, Consultor, Área de Sistemas y Servicios de Salud, OPS/OMS Cristina Puentes-Markides, Asesora en Análisis de Políticas, Área de Sistemas y Servicios de Salud, OPS/OMS
1:15 – 1:45 pm	Preguntas y respuestas: Moderador: Juan Manuel Sotelo, Gerente de Área de Relaciones Externas, Movilización de Recursos y Asociaciones OPS/OMS
Contacto: Cristina Puentes –Markides Asesora en Análisis de Políticas, Área de Sistemas y Servicios de Salud, OPS/OMS (202)974-3218   puentesc@paho.org   Anexo: archivo PDF con instrucciones para conectar a los participantes a traves de Elluminate.

 

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This message from the Pan American Health Organization, PAHO/WHO, is part of an effort to disseminate
information Related to: Equity; Health inequality; Socioeconomic inequality in health; Socioeconomic
health differentials; Gender; Violence; Poverty; Health Economics; Health Legislation; Ethnicity; Ethics;
Information Technology - Virtual libraries; Research & Science issues.  [DD/ KMS Area]

“Materials provided in this electronic list are provided "as is". Unless expressly stated otherwise, the findings
and interpretations included in the Materials are those of the authors and not necessarily of The Pan American
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[EQ] A guide to Quantitative Methods in Health Impact Assessment

A guide to Quantitative Methods in Health Impact Assessment

 

Håkan Brodin, Stephen Hodge

Swedish National Institute of Public Health, (SNIPH) 2008

 

Available online at: http://www.fhi.se/PageFiles/4375/R200841_Health_Impact_200812.pdf?epslanguage=en

 

This report is a guidance for quantitative (or numerical) analysis of health impact assessments (HIAs), when such analysis is needed. It is intended to be a complement to other guidance, published by the Swedish National Institute of Public Health (SNIPH), and is based on accepted methods from health technology assessment (HTA).

 

This report reviews and defines a number of important concepts. It connects HIAs in their context to highlight not only health aspects but also related indicators and determinants.

 

The report reviews a number of problem areas that may lead to discussions.

Firstly, the discussion about ends and means is important to facilitate comparability between different parts of a HIA or between different HIAs in a wider context.

Also, discounting is the usual way of comparing costs and health consequences over time. In relation to the concept of discounting it is often necessary also to discuss the magnitude of the social discount rate.

 

One important aspect of HIAs is if the programme leads to gained or lost lives, for instance in road projects. This report reviews the technique usually applied when such effects need to be compared to other effects, for instance the gained or lost lives as a consequence of changes in the programme level of safety ambition. Another point of discussion related to gained or lost lives is health related quality of life and how this may be quantified in relation to other health effects.

 

Cost aspects are probably the most common factor in comparing alternative programmes from a quantitative perspective. This report points at important techniques to measure costs based on general economic principles, nationally as well as internationally. Examples of such principles are the concept of marginal cost and conventions to measure lost production.

 

 

            Content:

 Foreword

 How to use this guide

 Summary

 Important terms used in this guide

 Background

When are quantitative health impact assessments needed?

Who is this guide written for?

Determinants of Health

  Problem areas

. Differentiating aims, objectives and means

. Comparing costs and effects over time

. Assigning a price on the loss of, or the saving of, a human life

. Assigning a price on ill-health

. What is the real HIA cost or HIA benefit of a programme?

. Managing many different benefits/effects in HIA.

. How should productivity losses be priced?

. How can an HIA be carried out if necessary data is not available?

 

 

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This message from the Pan American Health Organization, PAHO/WHO, is part of an effort to disseminate
information Related to: Equity; Health inequality; Socioeconomic inequality in health; Socioeconomic
health differentials; Gender; Violence; Poverty; Health Economics; Health Legislation; Ethnicity; Ethics;
Information Technology - Virtual libraries; Research & Science issues.  [DD/ KMS Area]

“Materials provided in this electronic list are provided "as is". Unless expressly stated otherwise, the findings
and interpretations included in the Materials are those of the authors and not necessarily of The Pan American
Health Organization PAHO/WHO or its country members”.
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[EQ] Recognition of The International Human Right to Health And Health Care in The United States

Recognition of the International Human Right to Health and Health Care in the United States

 

Eleanor D. Kinney, JD, MPH Hall Render Professor of Law - Co-Director, William S. and Christine S. Hall Center for Law and Health
Indiana University School of Law – Indianapolis

RUTGERS LAW REVIEW [Vol. 60:2 – 2008]

 

Available online PDF [45p.] at: http://www.pegasus.rutgers.edu/~review/vol60n2/Kinney_Macro_web.pdf

 

Also at: http://indylaw.indiana.edu/instructors/Kinney/Articles/Rutgers_Law_Review_2009.pdf

 

 

“…….This Article traces the recognition and implementation of the international human right to health in the United States.6 First, it traces the record of the United States in the ratification of human rights treaties of the United Nations and the Organization of American States.

 

Then, it describes the implementation of the human right to health at the federal, state, and local levels, as well as deficiencies in the U.S. health care sector that compromise implementation of the human right to health. The Article then compares the United States with other nations in the implementation of the human right to health.

 

The Article recognizes the extraordinarily difficult philosophical and economic issues associated with defining the international human right to health and the management of its implementation. Accordingly, the Article addresses these issues by pointing out the difficulties and referring to scholarship that analyzes these issues more comprehensively. Given the focus of the Article on practical implementation, the Article assumes that the international human right to health does exist as a coherent legal and moral principle and constitutes an appropriate contribution to the advancement of humankind.

 

This Article also assumes that the human right to health means a right to the health care services and public health protections that facilitate the enjoyment of good health to the extent possible given specific and independent processes within human beings. This Article assumes that, while appreciating the analytic difficulties of economic human rights like the right to health, a world without international economic, social, and cultural rights would be a pessimistic world….”

 

 

Indiana University School of Law - Indianapolis
http://indylaw.indiana.edu/centers/clh/

 

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This message from the Pan American Health Organization, PAHO/WHO, is part of an effort to disseminate
information Related to: Equity; Health inequality; Socioeconomic inequality in health; Socioeconomic
health differentials; Gender; Violence; Poverty; Health Economics; Health Legislation; Ethnicity; Ethics;
Information Technology - Virtual libraries; Research & Science issues.  [DD/ KMS Area]

“Materials provided in this electronic list are provided "as is". Unless expressly stated otherwise, the findings
and interpretations included in the Materials are those of the authors and not necessarily of The Pan American
Health Organization PAHO/WHO or its country members”.
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    IMPORTANT: This transmission is for use by the intended recipient and it may contain privileged, proprietary or confidential information. If you are not the intended recipient or a person responsible for delivering this transmission to the intended recipient, you may not disclose, copy or distribute this transmission or take any action in reliance on it. If you received this transmission in error, please notify us immediately by email to infosec@paho.org, and please dispose of and delete this transmission. Thank you.