Friday, February 27, 2009

[EQ] How Much Should We Spend on Mental Health?

How Much Should We Spend on Mental Health?

 

Kim-Lian Lim, Department of Economics, National University of Singapore

Philip Jacobs, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta and Institute of Health Economics, Edmonton, Alberta

Carolyn Dewa, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health and Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario

The Institute of Health Economics (IHE), Edmonton, AB, Canada  2008

 

Available online as PDF file [64p.] at: http://www.ihe.ca/documents/Spending%20on%20Mental%20Health%20Final.pdf

 

“…..The question of “How much should we spend on mental health?” has been raised in several eminent national and provincial reports on health care. It is a very far-reaching question and so, not surprisingly, has been approached in different ways. In this monograph we present an economic overview of the economic approaches to this question.

 

We first present an explanation of the different notions of cost, in order to clarify what is being measured. We then present four different approaches that have been used in a variety of contexts to address the issue of government spending – the Benchmark Approach, the Behavioral Approach, the Budgeting Approach and the Economic Evaluation or Cost-Benefit Approach. Finally, we present examples of the use of two of these approaches in the Canadian context. …”

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Chapter 1 – Introduction

Chapter 2 – What Costs and Expenditures are We Addressing?

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Expenditure and Cost Measures

2.3 Alternative Measures of Economic Burden

2.4 How Much Should We Spend on Mental Health?

Chapter 3 – How Much Do We Spend on Mental Health?

3.1 Introduction .

3.2 Prevalence of Mental Disorders, Substance Use Disorders and Suicide

3.3 Disease Burden

3.4 Estimates of Economic Costs

3.5 Alternative Measures of Economic Burden

3.6 Relative Cost and Expenditure Ratios

Chapter 4 – How Do We Decide How Much to Spend on Mental Health?

4.1 Introduction

4.2 The “Benchmark” Approach .

4.3 The Behavioral Approach

4.4 The Budgeting Approach

4.5 The Economic Evaluation Approach

Chapter 5 – How Much We Should Spend on Mental Health

5.1 Introduction

5.2 The “Benchmark” Approach

5.3 The Budgeting Approach

5.4 Why Do We Need More Mental Health Dollars?

5.5 Assumptions for Estimating How Much More We Need to Spend Using the Budgeting Approach

5.6 A Rough Estimate of How Much More We Need to Spend

5.7 Conclusion

References

 

 

*      *      *     *

This message from the Pan American Health Organization, PAHO/WHO, is part of an effort to disseminate
information Related to: Equity; Health inequality; Socioeconomic inequality in health; Socioeconomic
health differentials; Gender; Violence; Poverty; Health Economics; Health Legislation; Ethnicity; Ethics;
Information Technology - Virtual libraries; Research & Science issues.  [DD/ KMC Area]

“Materials provided in this electronic list are provided "as is". Unless expressly stated otherwise, the findings
and interpretations included in the Materials are those of the authors and not necessarily of The Pan American
Health Organization PAHO/WHO or its country members”.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PAHO/WHO Website: http://66.101.212.219/equity/

Archives - Join/remove: http://listserv.paho.org/Archives/equidad.html

 

 

    IMPORTANT: This transmission is for use by the intended recipient and it may contain privileged, proprietary or confidential information. If you are not the intended recipient or a person responsible for delivering this transmission to the intended recipient, you may not disclose, copy or distribute this transmission or take any action in reliance on it. If you received this transmission in error, please notify us immediately by email to infosec@paho.org, and please dispose of and delete this transmission. Thank you.  

No comments: