Thursday, June 4, 2009

[EQ] Risk factors and public health in Denmark

Risk factors and public health in Denmark

Knud Juel, Jan Sørensen and Henrik Brønnum-Hansen

Volume 36 Supplement 1 November 2008

Scandinavian Journal of Public Health

 

Available online PDF [230p.] at; http://sjp.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/36/1_suppl/1

 

“……This report presents a comprehensive, broad description and analysis of the impact of selected risk factors on public health in Denmark.

As used in this study the term risk factor is broadly defined as a factor causally related to health status.

 

The individual risk factors may occur at various levels in a larger causal network encompassing biological factors such as hypertension, lifestyle risk factors such as smoking, and social factors such as educational level.

 

The report operates with 19 risk factors and 18 indicators of health and social economic costs. The choice of risk factors and indicators was made by the National Institute of Public Health in consultation with the National Board of Health on the basis of their importance and public interest and data availability….”

Content

1 Summary

2 Background and purpose

2.1 Disease model

2.2 The risk factors included

2.3 The health indicators selected

2.4 References

3 Data sources

3.1 Cause of Death Register

3.2 National Patient Registry

3.3 National Health Insurance Service Registry

3.4 Danish Health Interview Surveys

3.5 Danish National Cohort Study

3.6 Information on education and mortality from Statistics Denmark

3.7 Social Appeals Board Registry

3.8 Copenhagen City Heart Study

3.9 References

4 Methods

4.1 Mortality

4.2 Prevalence and relative risk

4.3 The aetiological fraction

4.4 Long-standing limiting illness

4.5 Years of healthy life lost

4.6 Quality-adjusted life years

4.7 Prognosis models and effects of risk reduction

4.8 Hospital contacts

4.9 Contacts with general practitioners

4.10 Sickness absence

4.11 Social disability pensions

4.12 Primary health care costs

4.13 Social economic costs

4.14 Confounder control

4.15 References


5   Smoking

6   Alcohol

7   Drug abuse

8   Physical inactivity

9   Overweight

10 Unhealthy diet

11 Unsafe sex

12 Hypertension

13 Occupational accidents

14 Occupational diseases

15 Psychosocial job strain

16 Passive smoking

17 Home and leisure accidents

18 Traffic accidents

19 Weak social relations

20 Education

21 Disability-adjusted life years

22 Expected impact on mortality of intervention scenarios for selected risk factors

 

 


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