Thursday, October 7, 2010

[EQ] Diabetes Along the U.S.-Mexico-Border

Pan American Journal of Public Health, Special Issue on:

 

Diabetes Along the U.S.-Mexico-Border

Table of Contents: Vol. 28 No. 3 / September 2010

Available online at: http://bit.ly/dAIUHm

EDITORIAL

Securing a diabetes-free border  Mirta Roses Periago

Highlights the results from phase I of a prevalence study conducted by the U.S.-Mexico Border Diabetes Prevention and Control Project.

Coordinated by the Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization (PAHO/WHO) U.S.-Mexico Border Office in collaboration with the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Mexican ministry of health (or Secretaría de Salud, SSA).

 

“…….The traditionally unique yet diverse demographic, social, cultural, and political characteristics of the U.S.-Mexico border area made this study particularly challenging. At the beginning of the XXI century, this geographic zone was home to approximately 14 million people spread across the 44 counties and 80 municipalities comprising the six northern Mexican states and four southern states in the United States.

 

The history of public health enterprise along the U.S.-Mexico border is filled with a series of ambitious events and the development of effective mechanisms propelling binational collaboration. The Project whose work is presented in the following pages is a shining example of how the cohesive, on-the-ground efforts of a binational partnership led to a determination of the prevalence of diabetes, identification of the risk factors, and development of a viable diabetes prevention and control program capable of responding to the specific needs of the border population.

The Project came about because local public health authorities on both sides of the border became alarmed by the disproportionately high morbidity and mortality rates related to diabetes. They became painfully aware of the chronic and debilitating effect this disease was having not only on those living with its effects, but also on families, communities, health services, and local economies.

 

The information emerging at the turn of the 1990—2000 decade pointed to an ever-increasing number of the population presenting with diabetes and other risk factors for chronic diseases. In the United States, public health authorities were concerned by the high prevalence of chronic diseases among the Hispanic population, the country’s largest minority group, which had large concentrations living in the southern states.

 

Meanwhile, in Mexico, health authorities were taking note of a similar trend, particularly among communities situated along the northern border. Considering that the U.S.-Mexico border area has a relatively young population with about 25% being under the age of 30, the need to carry out a comprehensive study to better understand and address the situation of diabetes became an imperative…………….”   [Mirta Roses]

 


Bridging the knowledge-action gap in diabetes along the U.S.-Mexico border  
Maria Teresa Cerqueira

“….The information shared in this special issue contributes significantly to strengthening the knowledge about diabetes and chronic disease risk factors on the border, and we hope that in so doing it will contribute to improving the policy and environmental conditions that are the underlying causes of diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2 ) on the border.

The evidence clearly points to a critical need to create supportive environments for an active lifestyle, increase access to healthy and affordable foods, improve outreach and access to quality health services, continue research to enrich the evidence base of effective experiences, and strengthen surveillance along and across the border using a common methodology and considering the whole border as an integral epidemiological region….” [Maria Teresa Cerqueira]



SPECIAL REPORTS

 

A historical overview of the United States-Mexico Border Diabetes Prevention and Control Project

Rita V. Diaz-Kenney , Rosalba Ruiz-Holguín , Federico G. de Cosío , Rebeca Ramos , Betsy Rodríguez ,
Gloria L. Beckles , Rodolfo Valdez , Patricia E. Thompson-Reid


United States-Mexico Border Diabetes Prevalence Survey: lessons learned from implementation of the project

Federico G. de Cosío , Beatriz A. Díaz-Apodaca , Rosalba Ruiz-Holguín , Agustín Lara , Carlos Castillo-Salgado

 

ARTICLES

Cooperación transfronteriza en investigación sobre diabetes mellitus tipo 2: México-Estados Unidos

Jaume Canela-Soler , María Frontini , Maria Teresa Cerqueira , Rosalba Ruiz-Holguín , Beatriz A. Díaz-Apodaca


U.S.-Mexico cross-border cooperation in research on diabetes mellitus type 2

Blood pressure control, hypertension, awareness, and treatment in adults with diabetes in the
United States-Mexico border region

Maya Vijayaraghavan , Guozhong He , Pamela Stoddard , Dean Schillinger

Prevalence of type 2 diabetes and impaired fasting glucose: cross-sectional study of multiethnic adult population
at the United States-Mexico border

Beatriz A. Díaz-Apodaca , Shah Ebrahim , Valerie McCormack , Federico G. de Cosío , Rosalba Ruiz-Holguín

Access to health care and undiagnosed diabetes along the United States-Mexico border

Xuanping Zhang , Gloria L. Beckles , Kai McKeever Bullard , Edward W. Gregg , Ann L. Albright , Lawrence Barker , Xinzhi Zhang ,
Rosalba Ruiz-Holguín , Maria Teresa Cerqueira , María Frontini , Giuseppina Imperatore


Acculturation and healthy lifestyle habits among Hispanics in United States-Mexico border communities

Suad Ghaddar , Cynthia J. Brown , José A. Pagán , Violeta Díaz

Disparities in undiagnosed diabetes among United States-Mexico border populations

Pamela Stoddard , Guozhong He , Maya Vijayaraghavan , Dean Schillinger

Quality of diabetes care: a cross-sectional study of adults of Hispanic origin across and along
the United States-Mexico border

Beatriz A. Díaz-Apodaca , Federico G. de Cosío , Jaume Canela-Soler , Rosalba Ruiz-Holguín , Maria Teresa Cerqueira

Ethnic and health correlates of diabetes-related amputations at the Texas-Mexico border

Nelda Mier , Marcia Ory , Dongling Zhan , Edna Villarreal , Maria Alen , Jane Bolin

Smoking behavior among Hispanic adults with diabetes on the United States-Mexico border: a public health opportunity
Pamela Stoddard , Guozhong He , Dean Schillinger

Short communication

Support for disease management, depression, self-care, and clinical indicators among Hispanics with type 2 diabetes
 in San Diego County, Unites States of America

Addie L. Fortmann , Linda C. Gallo , Chris Walker , Athena Philis-Tsimikas


  

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